Making the Ark of the Testimony, Exodus, Chapter 37

Analysis: Exodus, Chapter 37

Exodus chapter 37 is a rich, evocative text that serves as a conduit connecting humanity with the divine, encapsulating the intricate artistry and symbolic resonance embedded within the Israelites’ sacred artefacts. The chapter, exquisite in its detailed narration, unfolds the craftsmanship of Bezalel, a figure appointed and inspired by God, illuminating the sacred journey from bondage to liberation, and echoing the divine presence amidst the earthly sojourn of God's people.

In this chapter, the Ark of the Covenant, the table for the Bread of the Presence, and the golden lampstand are not mere objects but are emblematic of a profound theological narrative. The Ark, constructed with acute precision, symbolizes God’s intimate presence and His unwavering covenant with Israel. Each detail, from the cherubim overshadowing the mercy seat to the materials employed, echoes the amalgamation of divine majesty and approachable grace.

The table for the Bread of the Presence and the golden lampstand also holds profound theological significance. These artefacts are not just rooted in historical and cultural contexts but are imbued with divine symbolism. The bread represents God's providential care, an emblem of the sustenance and nourishment He affords His people. The golden lampstand, illuminating the sacred space, signifies the divine light that guides the Israelites, a metaphor that transcends time, echoing the eternal guidance God provides to humanity.

The construction of these sacred items serves as a vivid reminder of the intersectionality between the divine and the mundane, the heavenly and the earthly. It amplifies the thematic core of Exodus - God’s liberation of His people and His intimate involvement in their journey. The artefacts are symbols and manifestations of God’s promises, His presence, and His unwavering commitment to the covenant established with Israel.

In conclusion, Exodus 37 is not merely a historical account of sacred artisanship but a profound theological narrative, echoing through time to attest to God’s unyielding presence and covenantal fidelity. It underscores the intertwining of the divine within the fabric of human history, a narrative not confined to the Israelites but extending to all of humanity. The artefacts, imbued with symbolic resonance, continue to speak, illuminating the perpetual dance of the divine amidst the earthly, and attesting to a God intimately involved in the intricate tapestry of human existence.



The Scripture: Exodus, Chapter 37


1 And Bezaleel made the ark of shittim wood: two cubits and a half was the length of it, and a cubit and a half the breadth of it, and a cubit and a half the height of it:

2 And he overlaid it with pure gold within and without, and made a crown of gold to it round about.

3 And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings upon the one side of it, and two rings upon the other side of it.

4 And he made staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold.

5 And he put the staves into the rings by the sides of the ark, to bear the ark.

6 And he made the mercy seat of pure gold: two cubits and a half was the length thereof, and one cubit and a half the breadth thereof.

7 And he made two cherubims of gold, beaten out of one piece made he them, on the two ends of the mercy seat;

8 One cherub on the end on this side, and another cherub on the other end on that side: out of the mercy seat made he the cherubims on the two ends thereof.

9 And the cherubims spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their faces one to another; even to the mercy seatward were the faces of the cherubims.

10 And he made the table of shittim wood: two cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof:

11 And he overlaid it with pure gold, and made thereunto a crown of gold round about.

12 Also he made thereunto a border of an handbreadth round about; and made a crown of gold for the border thereof round about.

13 And he cast for it four rings of gold, and put the rings upon the four corners that were in the four feet thereof.

14 Over against the border were the rings, the places for the staves to bear the table.

15 And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold, to bear the table.

16 And he made the vessels which were upon the table, his dishes, and his spoons, and his bowls, and his covers to cover withal, of pure gold.

17 And he made the candlestick of pure gold: of beaten work made he the candlestick; his shaft, and his branch, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, were of the same:

18 And six branches going out of the sides thereof; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side thereof, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side thereof:

19 Three bowls made after the fashion of almonds in one branch, a knop and a flower; and three bowls made like almonds in another branch, a knop and a flower: so throughout the six branches going out of the candlestick.

20 And in the candlestick were four bowls made like almonds, his knops, and his flowers:

21 And a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, according to the six branches going out of it.

22 Their knops and their branches were of the same: all of it was one beaten work of pure gold.

23 And he made his seven lamps, and his snuffers, and his snuffdishes, of pure gold.

24 Of a talent of pure gold made he it, and all the vessels thereof.

25 And he made the incense altar of shittim wood: the length of it was a cubit, and the breadth of it a cubit; it was foursquare; and two cubits was the height of it; the horns thereof were of the same.

26 And he overlaid it with pure gold, both the top of it, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns of it: also he made unto it a crown of gold round about.

27 And he made two rings of gold for it under the crown thereof, by the two corners of it, upon the two sides thereof, to be places for the staves to bear it withal.

28 And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold.

29 And he made the holy anointing oil, and the pure incense of sweet spices, according to the work of the apothecary.





A Letter to Jesus: Exodus, Chapter 37


Dearest Jesus,

I find myself compelled to share reflections on Exodus 37, a chapter where the intricate detailing and construction of the Ark of the Covenant and other holy items are vividly depicted. It’s a narrative so rich and profound, echoing the absolute sanctity of our relationship with the Divine, an emblem of our journey of faith.

The craftsmanship, every stroke, carve, and embellishment, is not just an act of labor but a profound expression of worship, a tangible manifestation of devotion. Each element, meticulously crafted, mirrors the awe and reverence encapsulating our hearts as we approach the mysteries of Your love and grace.

In the crafting of the Ark, overlayed with pure gold and adorned with cherubim, I see a symbol of Your eternal presence among us. The chest, though made by human hands, becomes sanctified, an emblem of the sacred interplay between the divine and earthly realms. The ark is a dwelling place, not just for the stone tablets of the covenant but for the living, breathing essence of Your eternal word, a testament to Your enduring presence among Your people.

The table for the Bread of the Presence, the golden lampstand, each is imbued with symbolism, echoing the multifaceted ways Your light and sustenance permeate our existence. We are not just observers of the holy, but active participants, called into an intimate dance of love, where the boundaries between the heavenly and earthly realms are beautifully, mysteriously blurred.

As the Israelites wandered through the desert, these holy items were a constant, a reminder of unyielding fidelity, even amidst the tumult of uncertainty and the trials of faith. Every detail, down to the rings and the poles for carrying the ark, speaks of a God who is not distant, but intimately involved, not just in the grandeur of cosmic affairs but in the minute, intricate details of our human existence.

It is a humbling reminder, beloved Jesus, of the manner in which You, too, entered our world - holy and untainted, yet fully immersed in our human experience. Exodus 37, in its rich symbolism and profound imagery, draws us into this mystery anew, inviting us into a space where the holy and earthly kiss, where the echoes of ancient promises resonate in the beating of our human hearts.

With love and reverence,

Your ever loving disciple, Michael.


Summary: Exodus, Chapter 37


Exodus chapter 37 is an intricate detailing of the craftsmanship that went into the creation of the Ark of the Covenant and other central elements of the Tabernacle, including the table for the Bread of the Presence, the golden lampstand, and the incense altar. Every detail, from materials to measurements, is meticulously described, echoing the profound sacredness associated with these objects.

The theological richness of this chapter lies in the manifestation of the divine in the material world. The Ark of the Covenant, adorned with cherubim and overlaid with pure gold, was not merely a receptacle but symbolized the very presence of God amidst His people. It was a physical testament to a spiritual reality, a tangible expression of the unseen and eternal.

This intertwining of the spiritual and the material is emblematic of a God who does not remain distant or aloof but chooses to dwell amongst His people. The specificity of the design and craftsmanship underscores the notion that every aspect of creation, down to the finest detail, is imbued with divine significance. Nothing is mundane or profane in the eyes of the Creator; every element of the material world can become a vessel of the sacred.

In essence, Exodus 37 invites believers into a space where heaven and earth meet, where the spiritual and the material are not at odds but in a harmonious dance, revealing the immanence of a God who is intricately involved in the world He has created. The sanctity is not confined to ethereal realms but is embedded in the fabric of our physical reality, echoing the incarnational theology that characterizes the Judeo-Christian tradition. The artefacts of the Tabernacle serve as enduring reminders that every aspect of our material existence, every art and craft, can be consecrated to reflect and embody the divine glory.



Interpretation: Exodus, Chapter 37


Exodus 37 delves into the meticulous construction of the Ark of the Covenant and other holy items for the tabernacle. It reflects the acute attention to detail and precision in following God’s instructions, exemplifying the Israelites' obedience and the sanctity of God's commandments.

In this chapter, the embodiment of divine instructions into physical objects is significant. Each item, crafted with precision, symbolizes different facets of the Israelites' relationship with God. The Ark, for example, is not just a chest but represents God's presence among His people, holding the tablets of the covenant, a tangible symbol of God’s word and laws.

The materials used, like gold, wood, and precious stones, are emblematic of the divine intersecting with the earthly. Gold, imperishable and precious, symbolizes the eternal and holy nature of God. Wood, being earthly, symbolizes humanity and the natural world. In the construction of these holy items, the intertwining of divine and earthly materials illustrates the closeness of God, His willingness to enter and sanctify the natural world.

The detailed craftsmanship involved speaks to the dedication, reverence, and awe with which the Israelites approached the task. Every stroke, carve, and embellishment served as an act of worship, a tangible expression of their devotion. This meticulousness underscores a profound respect for God's specific instructions, indicating that obedience in even the smallest details is a significant aspect of worship.

Furthermore, the tangible nature of these items serves as a reminder of the concrete reality of God’s presence. In a world where the divine is often abstract and intangible, the ark and the tabernacle serve as physical affirmations of God’s nearness, a reality that can be seen, touched, and experienced.

In essence, Exodus 37 is an exposition on the manifestation of faith and obedience in tangible forms. It underscores the concept that every aspect of life, down to the most minute detail, is significant in the worship and recognition of God. It attests to a God who is intimately involved in the world, not distant or abstract, and invites His people into a tangible, lived experience of His presence and commandments. Each crafted item, each material used, serves as a testament to this intricate dance between the divine and the earthly, a symbiosis that defines the journey of faith.



A Letter to a Friend: Exodus, Chapter 37


Hey there,

I hope this letter finds you in radiant health and spirits. I’ve been delving deep into the sacred texts recently, and Exodus 37 has particularly stirred my soul. I felt compelled to share my thoughts and reflections with you, knowing your appreciation for these ancient, yet eternally vibrant words.

The eloquence with which the chapter unfolds is like a tender dance between the earthly and the divine. It’s here, my friend, that Bezalel, imbued with a skill and wisdom that’s unmistakably heavenly, crafts the Ark of the Covenant. This isn’t merely a wooden chest overlaid with gold; it’s a tangible, touchable meeting point of heaven and earth.

Imagine the care, the divine reverence with which every stroke was made, each detail refined. This Ark, containing the stone tablets of the covenant, becomes more than an artefact; it’s the embodiment of God’s promise, His unwavering presence amidst His people.

And there’s the table for the Bread of the Presence, crafted with the same di




Exodus Chapter 1 - Israel’s Suffering in Egypt
Exodus Chapter 2 - Moses Is Born
Exodus Chapter 3 - Moses at the Burning Bush
Exodus Chapter 4 - Moses Returns to Egypt
Exodus Chapter 5 - Moses and Aaron Go to the King of Egypt
Exodus Chapter 6 - God Renews His Promise to Israel
Exodus Chapter 7 - The First Plague: Waters Become Blood
Exodus Chapter 8 - The Second Plague: Frogs
Exodus Chapter 9 - Plagues Continue
Exodus Chapter 10 - Plagues Continue Locusts & Darkness
Exodus Chapter 11 - Death of the Firstborn Announced
Exodus Chapter 12 - Passover & The Exodus
Exodus Chapter 13 - The Lord Leads His People
Exodus Chapter 14 - The Israelites Cross the Red Sea
Exodus Chapter 15 - Song of the Sea
Exodus Chapter 16 - Bread from Heaven
Exodus Chapter 17 - Water from the Rock
Exodus Chapter 18 - Jethro Visits Moses
Exodus Chapter 19 - Israel at Mount Sinai
Exodus Chapter 20 - The Ten Commandments
Exodus Chapter 21 - The Law Concerning Servants
Exodus Chapter 22 - Laws for Everyday Life
Exodus Chapter 23 - Justice for All
Exodus Chapter 24 - Israel Affirms the Covenant
Exodus Chapter 25 - Offerings for the Sanctuary
Exodus Chapter 26 - The Tabernacle
Exodus Chapter 27 - The Altar of Burnt Offering
Exodus Chapter 28 - Garments for the Priesthood
Exodus Chapter 29 - Aaron and His Sons Consecrated
Exodus Chapter 30 - The Altar of Incense
Exodus Chapter 31 - Artisans for Building the Tabernacle
Exodus Chapter 32 - The Gold Calf
Exodus Chapter 33 - The Command to Leave Sinai
Exodus Chapter 34 - Moses Makes New Tablets
Exodus Chapter 35 - Laws for the Sabbath
Exodus Chapter 36 - Building the Tabernacle
Exodus Chapter 37 - Making the Ark of the Testimony
Exodus Chapter 38 - Making the Altar of Burnt Offering
Exodus Chapter 39 - Making the Priestly Garments
Exodus Chapter 40 - The Glory of the Lord


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