Conduct at the Lord’s Supper, 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11

Analysis: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11

1 Corinthians Chapter 11 stands as a pivotal component of Paul's letter, addressing conduct within Christian worship that ranges from the contentious issue of head coverings to the profound observance of the Lord's Supper. This chapter, deeply rooted in the cultural context of Corinth, offers timeless insights into the theological underpinnings of Christian practice and identity.

The opening verses (1 Corinthians 11:2-16) tackle the practice of head coverings during worship, a topic that has sparked considerable debate both in ancient and modern times. Paul's discourse here is not merely about social customs but engages with deeper theological themes of authority and honor in the Christian community. He establishes a theological framework of headship, where Christ is the head of every man, the man is the head of a woman, and God is the head of Christ (1 Corinthians 11:3). This hierarchy reflects not a system of subjugation but an ordered relationship that mirrors divine authority and the created order. The wearing of head coverings, therefore, becomes a symbol of acknowledging this order, a visible expression of one's understanding of and submission to divine authority. It's a practice deeply intertwined with the cultural context of Corinth, serving as a liturgical gesture that communicates respect and honor within the worship setting.

The latter part of the chapter (1 Corinthians 11:17-34) shifts focus to the Lord's Supper, addressing issues of division and impropriety that have marred its observance. Paul chastises the Corinthian church for practices that undermine the communal and unifying essence of the Lord's Supper, highlighting the gravity of partaking in this sacrament in an unworthy manner. The Lord's Supper, as Paul reiterates, is a proclamation of the Lord's death until He comes (1 Corinthians 11:26), a sacred ritual that binds the community of believers in a shared memory of Christ's sacrificial love and the hope of His return. This observance is both a memorial of Christ's atonement and a manifestation of the church's unity, transcending socio-economic disparities and fostering a spirit of mutual care and respect among believers.

Paul's discussions in 1 Corinthians Chapter 11, while addressing specific issues within the Corinthian church, resonate with broader theological themes relevant to the Christian faith. The principles of divine authority and communal unity underpinning this chapter are integral to understanding Christian worship and practice. The observance of head coverings and the Lord's Supper, beyond their immediate cultural settings, point to the deeper reality of Christian identity—a people called to honor God in their worship and relationships, and to embody the unity and love inaugurated by Christ's redemptive work.

In conclusion, 1 Corinthians Chapter 11 offers profound insights into the theological foundations of Christian worship practices, addressing themes of authority, honor, and unity that are as relevant today as they were in the first-century church. Paul's exhortations challenge the contemporary church to reflect on the significance of its worship practices, encouraging a deeper engagement with the theological truths that shape Christian identity and community. This chapter, thus, holds a vital place within the broader biblical narrative, offering guidance and wisdom for the church's worship and communal life.



The Scripture: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11


1 Be ye followers of me, even as I also am of Christ.
2 Now I praise you, brethren, that ye remember me in all things, and keep the ordinances, as I delivered them to you.
3 But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.
4 Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered, dishonoureth his head.
5 But every woman that prayeth or prophesieth with her head uncovered dishonoureth her head: for that is even all one as if she were shaven.
6 For if the woman be not covered, let her also be shorn: but if it be a shame for a woman to be shorn or shaven, let her be covered.
7 For a man indeed ought not to cover his head, forasmuch as he is the image and glory of God: but the woman is the glory of the man.
8 For the man is not of the woman; but the woman of the man.
9 Neither was the man created for the woman; but the woman for the man.
10 For this cause ought the woman to have power on her head because of the angels.
11 Nevertheless neither is the man without the woman, neither the woman without the man, in the Lord.
12 For as the woman is of the man, even so is the man also by the woman; but all things of God.
13 Judge in yourselves: is it comely that a woman pray unto God uncovered?
14 Doth not even nature itself teach you, that, if a man have long hair, it is a shame unto him?
15 But if a woman have long hair, it is a glory to her: for her hair is given her for a covering.
16 But if any man seem to be contentious, we have no such custom, neither the churches of God.
17 Now in this that I declare unto you I praise you not, that ye come together not for the better, but for the worse.
18 For first of all, when ye come together in the church, I hear that there be divisions among you; and I partly believe it.
19 For there must be also heresies among you, that they which are approved may be made manifest among you.
20 When ye come together therefore into one place, this is not to eat the Lord's supper.
21 For in eating every one taketh before other his own supper: and one is hungry, and another is drunken.
22 What? have ye not houses to eat and to drink in? or despise ye the church of God, and shame them that have not? What shall I say to you? shall I praise you in this? I praise you not.
23 For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread:
24 And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.
25 After the same manner also he took the cup, when he had supped, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.
26 For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come.
27 Wherefore whosoever shall eat this bread, and drink this cup of the Lord, unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord.
28 But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup.
29 For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh damnation to himself, not discerning the Lord's body.
30 For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep.
31 For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged.
32 But when we are judged, we are chastened of the Lord, that we should not be condemned with the world.
33 Wherefore, my brethren, when ye come together to eat, tarry one for another.
34 And if any man hunger, let him eat at home; that ye come not together unto condemnation. And the rest will I set in order when I come.




A Letter to Jesus: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11


My dearest Jesus,

As I delve into the depths of 1 Corinthians chapter 11, I am humbled by the profound truths and insights it holds. It's as if Your presence permeates every word, guiding us toward a deeper understanding of Your sacrifice and the significance of communion with You and fellow believers.

Paul's discourse on head coverings and the order of worship speaks volumes about the reverence and respect we should bring to our gatherings, dear Jesus. While the cultural context may differ, the underlying message remains timeless: to honor the authority You have established within Your body, the Church. It's a reminder that our outward expressions of worship should reflect the unity and submission we have in You.

But it's not just about the outward rituals, is it, Jesus? Paul delves deeper, urging us to examine our hearts and attitudes as we partake in the sacred act of communion. Your words through Paul emphasize the solemnity of the Lord's Supper, dear Jesus. It's a tangible reminder of Your sacrifice, a symbol of Your body broken and Your blood shed for our redemption. How could we ever take this lightly?

The call to self-examination strikes a chord in my soul, dear Jesus. Paul's exhortation to discern the body before partaking of the bread and cup is a reminder of the unity we share as Your body, the Church. It's a call to humility and reconciliation, urging us to set aside divisions and factions in pursuit of the unity You desire for us.

As I reflect on 1 Corinthians chapter 11, I am reminded of the depth of Your love and the sacrifice You made for us, dear Jesus. It's a love that surpasses all understanding, a love that calls us to unity and selflessness in Your name. May Your words continue to resonate in my heart and guide me in my walk with You.

With all my love and devotion, Your ever loving disciple, Michael.


Summary: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11



1 Corinthians Chapter 11 addresses two significant issues within the Corinthian church: head coverings during worship and the manner of celebrating the Lord's Supper. These topics, while seemingly distinct, are deeply interwoven with theological significance, reflecting on Christian identity, authority, and communal unity in worship practices.

The chapter begins with Paul discussing the practice of head coverings during worship (1 Corinthians 11:2-16). This section is not merely about cultural or social customs but delves into the theological underpinnings of authority and honor in the context of Christian worship. Paul employs the concept of headship to articulate a theology of order and relationship within the church and between genders, echoing the created order and reflecting the relationship between Christ and the church. This discourse on head coverings serves as an appeal for decency and propriety in worship, which, for the Corinthians, was a reflection of their understanding of Christian freedom and respect for authority within the Christian community.

The latter part of the chapter (1 Corinthians 11:17-34) focuses on the Lord's Supper, addressing issues of division and impropriety among the Corinthian believers. Paul rebukes the community for their conduct during the communal meal, which not only reflected socio-economic divisions but also marred the symbolic unity intended by the Lord's Supper. The theological significance of this section cannot be overstated; Paul reiterates the Lord's Supper as a proclamation of the Lord's death until He comes (1 Corinthians 11:26), emphasizing its role as a sacred memorial and a means of grace that binds the community together in the body of Christ. This ritual is not merely a reflection of community but a profound act of worship that signifies and actualizes the unity of the church in Christ's sacrificial love.

Paul's discourse in 1 Corinthians Chapter 11 thus reflects a deep concern for the integrity and unity of the Christian community in its worship practices. By addressing the issues of head coverings and the Lord's Supper, Paul is not merely engaging in socio-cultural commentary but is deeply invested in the theological implications of these practices for the identity and witness of the church. This chapter, therefore, stands as a testament to the interconnectedness of theology and practice, urging the Corinthian believers (and all Christians) to embody the values of honor, respect, and unity that are foundational to Christian worship and community life.



Interpretation: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11


1 Corinthians Chapter 11 is a complex and often debated portion of Paul's letter to the Corinthian church, addressing conduct and practices within their community gatherings, specifically regarding head coverings during worship and the Lord's Supper. Both sections, while dealing with distinct practices, underscore the broader theological principles of authority, honor, communal unity, and remembrance within the Christian life.

Head Coverings and Worship (1 Corinthians 11:2-16)

The first part of the chapter deals with the issue of head coverings, a topic deeply intertwined with cultural norms of the time. Paul's discussion transcends mere cultural practice, embedding the conversation within a theological framework of authority and headship. He establishes a hierarchy: Christ as the head of every man, man as the head of a woman, and God as the head of Christ. This hierarchy is not about domination or inequality but reflects order and relationship within creation and redemption. The wearing of head coverings by women during worship becomes a symbol of this order, recognizing authority and expressing honor within the gathered community. This practice, contextual to the Corinthian society, points to the underlying principle of conducting oneself in a manner that brings honor to one's head, whether Christ or one's husband. The key takeaway is not the specific act of wearing a veil but understanding and respecting the relationships and roles God has established.

The Lord's Supper (1 Corinthians 11:17-34)

The second major issue addressed is the Lord's Supper, which for the Corinthian church had become a source of division and strife, contradicting its intended purpose of unity and remembrance. Paul rebukes the Corinthians for their behavior, which included gluttony, drunkenness, and exclusion, especially of the poor, within these communal meals. The theological significance of the Lord's Supper is profound, as it is a proclamation of the Lord's death and a participation in the body and blood of Christ. This meal is a means of grace that unites believers across social and economic lines, pointing back to the sacrificial love of Christ and forward to His return. Paul's instruction to "discern the body" (1 Corinthians 11:29) underscores the need to recognize both the spiritual reality of Christ's presence and the communal body of believers. The manner in which the Corinthians come together for this meal reveals their understanding of the gospel and their love for one another.

Interpretation and Application

Paul's teachings in 1 Corinthians Chapter 11 remind us of the deep interconnectedness between our worship practices and theological truths. Whether discussing head coverings or the Lord's Supper, the focus is on living out the implications of the gospel in a way that honors God and fosters unity among believers. The principles of authority, respect, and communal love are not confined to the first-century church but continue to speak into contemporary discussions about worship practices, gender roles, and church unity. Understanding the cultural context of Corinth helps us discern the timeless principles within these instructions, inviting us to consider how our practices reflect the theological truths we hold dear and how we might better embody the unity and love to which we are called in Christ.



A Letter to a Friend: 1 Corinthians, Chapter 11


Hey there,

I hope you're doing well! I've been diving into 1 Corinthians chapter 11 lately, and I wanted to share some of my thoughts with you. It's a chapter filled with rich symbolism and practical guidance for the church, and it's really got me thinking.

Paul starts off by addressing the issue of head coverings during worship, doesn't he? It's an interesting cultural practice that was common in Corinth at the time. Paul seems to be emphasizing the importance of respecting cultural norms and traditions while also recognizing the spiritual significance behind them. He talks about the order of authority within the church and how this should be reflected in our outward expressions of worship.

But beyond just the outward symbols, Paul emphasizes the heart attitude behind them, doesn't he? He talks about the importance of unity and mutual respect within the body of Christ. Whether it's regarding head coverings or the Lord's Supper, Paul stresses the need for self-examination and consideration of others. It's a reminder that our worship should be characterized by humility, reverence, and love for one another.

Speaking of the Lord's Supper, Paul's words about its significance really struck me. He reminds the Corinthians of the solemnity of this sacrament, doesn't he? It's not just a casual meal; it's a remembrance of Your sacrifice, Jesus, and a proclamation of Your death until You come again. Paul urges the Corinthians to approach the Lord's Supper with reverence and self-examination, recognizing the body and blood of Christ in the bread and cup.

Paul also addresses the issue of divisions and factions within the church, doesn't he? He warns against the dangers of selfishness and elitism, urging the Corinthians to come together in love and unity. It's a timeless message that resonates with us today, isn't it? In a world filled with division and strife, Paul's words serve as a powerful reminder of the importance of unity and mutual care within the body of Christ.

Overall, 1 Corinthians chapter 11 challenges us to examine our attitudes and actions in worship and in our relationships with one another. It calls us to a deeper understanding of the significance of the Lord's Supper and the importance of unity within the church. It's definitely given me a lot to think about, and I'd love to hear your thoughts too.

Take care, and let's catch up soon!

Warm regards, Michael